Sun Setting, Denmark

William H. Johnson, Sun Setting, Denmark, ca. 1930, oil on burlap, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation, 1967.59.720
Copied William H. Johnson, Sun Setting, Denmark, ca. 1930, oil on burlap, 20 3425 38 in. (52.764.5 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation, 1967.59.720

Artwork Details

Title
Sun Setting, Denmark
Date
ca. 1930
Dimensions
20 3425 38 in. (52.764.5 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of the Harmon Foundation
Mediums
Mediums Description
oil on burlap
Classifications
Subjects
  • Waterscape — boat
  • Waterscape — harbor
  • Occupation — industry — fishing
  • Landscape — Denmark — Kerteminde
  • Landscape — time — sunset
Object Number
1967.59.720

Artwork Description

The swirling colors and blocky brushstrokes of Sun Setting recall the work of Vincent van Gogh, one of William H. Johnson’s favorite painters. The sun radiates dashes of color that animate the landscape in every direction. Johnson often viewed the scenes he wanted to paint through a concave “fish lens” that distorted the terrain into unnatural shapes and wobbly horizons (Powell, Homecoming: The Art and Life of William H. Johnson, 1991). He used this optical effect as a starting point, and painted the countryside so that the land expressed the resilience and strength of Denmark’s people.