Sketch for house in ​“American Gothic”

Grant Wood, Sketch for house in "American Gothic", 1930, oil on paperboard, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Park and Phyllis Rinard, 1991.122.2R-V
Copied Grant Wood, Sketch for house in "American Gothic", 1930, oil on paperboard, 12 5⁄8 x 14 5⁄8 in. (32.1 x 37.2 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Park and Phyllis Rinard, 1991.122.2R-V

Artwork Details

Title
Sketch for house in ​“American Gothic”
Artist
Date
1930
Location
Not on view
Dimensions
12 5⁄8 x 14 5⁄8 in. (32.1 x 37.2 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Park and Phyllis Rinard
Mediums
Mediums Description
oil on paperboard
Classifications
Keywords
  • Landscape
  • Study
  • Architecture Exterior — domestic — house
Object Number
1991.122.2R-V
Linked Open Data
https://edan.si.edu/saam/id/object/1991.122.2R-V

Artwork Description

Grant Wood's two-sided painting has a landscape on the front, and a study for the old house that appears in his well-known work, American Gothic, on the back. Widely considered a regionalist painter--depicting realistic scenes of rural and small-town America--Wood spent his early career as a decorative artist before moving to fine art in 1916. His smooth, rolling landscapes with serpentine curves evoke his early training in design. In fact, many of his works originated as abstract patterns that evolved into real-life scenes once the artist was satisfied with the arrangement. This acute attention to composition is apparent in Landscape. The alternating shades of green balance the weight of the scene, and the winding path in the center draws us into the distance.