Colonial Soldier

Unidentified, Colonial Soldier, ca. 1770, watercolor on ivory, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Henry L. Milmore, 1950.4.14
Copied Unidentified, Colonial Soldier, ca. 1770, watercolor on ivory, sight 1 7161 18 in. (3.62.8 cm) oval, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Henry L. Milmore, 1950.4.14
Free to use

Artwork Details

Title
Colonial Soldier
Artist
Unidentified
Date
ca. 1770
Location
Not on view
Dimensions
sight 1 7161 18 in. (3.62.8 cm) oval
Credit Line
Gift of Mrs. Henry L. Milmore
Mediums
Mediums Description
watercolor on ivory
Classifications
Keywords
  • Occupation — military — soldier
  • Dress — uniform — military uniform
  • Portrait male — unidentified — bust
Object Number
1950.4.14

Artwork Description

It is not always possible to identify the sitter in a miniature portrait, and research is still being done on some of the works in the Museum’s collection. Miniatures became popular in England during the early 1700s, commissioned by wealthy families on the occasions of births, engagements, weddings, and bereavements. These paintings, elaborately set into lockets or brooches, provided the wearer with a sentimental connection to a loved one. The back of the miniature often revealed a lock of the sitter’s hair, symbolizing affection, commitment, or loss. The daguerreotype, invented in 1839, provided a cheaper, faster alternative, and portrait miniatures grew less popular. At the turn of the twentieth century, with the establishment of the American Society of Miniature Painters, miniatures enjoyed a brief revival.