Dust Bowl

Alexandre Hogue, Dust Bowl, 1933, oil on canvas, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of International Business Machines Corporation, 1969.123
Alexandre Hogue, Dust Bowl, 1933, oil on canvas, 2432 58 in. (6182.8 cm), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of International Business Machines Corporation, 1969.123

Artwork Details

Title
Dust Bowl
Date
1933
Dimensions
2432 58 in. (6182.8 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of International Business Machines Corporation
Mediums
Mediums Description
oil on canvas
Classifications
Subjects
  • Landscape — desert
  • Disaster — drought
  • Western
  • Architecture — farm — barn
  • Architecture — detail — fence
  • Landscape — farm
Object Number
1969.123
Research Notes

Artwork Description

The dust storms of the 1930s moved millions of tons of topsoil across America's heartland, wiping out farms and ranches that had stood for generations. Hogue was a young Missouri-born artist just making his reputation when the Depression and Dust Bowl ravaged the communities of the Southern Plains. He saw firsthand the mass exodus of families who packed what the banks had not taken and set out for California, hoping to find a better future. In Dust Bowl angular fence posts and spikes of barbed wire echo the malevolent wedge of blood-red earth obscuring the sky. Below the break in the fence, a single track of a truck tire leads away from the desolate farm, as if the family had just driven away and the dust moved to erase all traces of them.

Exhibition Label, Smithsonian American Art Museum, 2006

Works by this artist (1036 items)

William H. Johnson, The Breakdown, ca. 1940-1941, oil on plywood, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation, 1967.59.589
The Breakdown
Dateca. 1940-1941
oil on plywood
On view
William H. Johnson, For India and China, ca. 1944-1945, oil on paperboard, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation, 1967.59.662
For India and China
Dateca. 1944-1945
oil on paperboard
On view
William H. Johnson, Sun Setting, Denmark, ca. 1930, oil on burlap, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation, 1967.59.720
Sun Setting, Denmark
Dateca. 1930
oil on burlap
On view
William H. Johnson, Young Pastry Cook, ca. 1928-1930, oil on canvas, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation, 1967.59.693
Young Pastry Cook
Dateca. 1928-1930
oil on canvas
On view