Maryland Canvasback Duck Decoy

Unidentified (American), Maryland Canvasback Duck Decoy, early 20th century, carved and painted wood, 7 3414 586 38 in. (19.737.216.2 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr., 1988.74.18
Free to use

Artwork Details

Title
Maryland Canvasback Duck Decoy
Artist
Unidentified (American)
Date
early 20th century
Dimensions
7 3414 586 38 in. (19.737.216.2 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr.
Mediums Description
carved and painted wood
Classifications
Subjects
  • Animal — bird — duck
Object Number
1988.74.18

Artwork Description

North American hunters have used decoys for centuries. Native Americans made decoys from reeds, clay, and stuffed skins to lure migrating birds within range of their arrows or spears. European pioneers adopted this technique, and by the early nineteenth century both commercial and sport hunters used carved wooden decoys. Craftsmen shape and decorate decoys either to imitate the desired bird’s prey or “trick” them into thinking it is safe to land.

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