Indian and Contemporary Chair

Fritz Scholder, Indian and Contemporary Chair, 1970, oil on linen, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Judge and Mrs. Oliver Seth, 1983.111, © 1983, Fritz Scholder
Fritz Scholder, Indian and Contemporary Chair, 1970, oil on linen, 6047 in. (152.4119.4 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Judge and Mrs. Oliver Seth, 1983.111, © 1983, Fritz Scholder

Artwork Details

Title
Indian and Contemporary Chair
Date
1970
Location
Not on view
Dimensions
6047 in. (152.4119.4 cm.)
Copyright
© 1983, Fritz Scholder
Credit Line
Gift of Judge and Mrs. Oliver Seth
Mediums
Mediums Description
oil on linen
Classifications
Subjects
  • Object — furniture — chair
  • Dress — Indian dress
  • Indian
  • Animal — dog
  • Figure
  • Figure male
Object Number
1983.111

Artwork Description

Throughout his life, Fritz Scholder struggled with his dual identity as a Native American and white man. He rejected the label of "American Indian artist" and instead found his inspiration in mid-twentieth century artists such as Wayne Thiebaud. Later in his career, Scholder began creating images of Indigenous people in direct response to what he perceived as the "over-romanticized paintings of the 'noble savage.'" In the past, white artists have often depicted Indigenous subjects in natural settings, grounding their identity within the landscape. In Indian and Contemporary Chair, Scholder's choice to place his subject indoors, in a mid-century modern chair, undercuts stereotypes that confine Native people to nostalgic landscapes, and points to the complexities of living in a modern world.

Many Wests: Artists Shape an American Idea, 2023

Works by this artist (5 items)

Fritz Scholder, Indian Image, 1972, acrylic on canvas, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the artist, 1973.151
Indian Image
Date1972
acrylic on canvas
On view
Fritz Scholder, Indian in the Snow, 1972, acrylic on canvas, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Benjamin P. Nicolette, 1980.107
Indian in the Snow
Date1972
acrylic on canvas
Not on view
Fritz Scholder, Indian and Contemporary Chair, 1970, oil on linen, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Judge and Mrs. Oliver Seth, 1983.111, © 1983, Fritz Scholder
Indian and Contemporary Chair
Date1970
oil on linen
Not on view