Hercules and the Nemean Lion (#1)

Paul Manship, Hercules and the Nemean Lion (#1), n.d., gilded bronze on marble base, 8 186 343 12 in. (20.717.08.9 cm), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Paul Manship, 1966.47.68

Artwork Details

Title
Hercules and the Nemean Lion (#1)
Artist
Date
n.d.
Dimensions
8 186 343 12 in. (20.717.08.9 cm)
Credit Line
Bequest of Paul Manship
Mediums
Mediums Description
gilded bronze on marble base
Classifications
Subjects
  • Figure male — nude
  • Figure male — full length
  • Animal — lion
  • Mythology — classical — Hercules
  • Mythology — classical — Nemean Lion
Object Number
1966.47.68

Artwork Description

Paul Manship modeled many sculptures of Hercules, the son of Zeus and the mortal Alcmena. Zeus’s wife, Queen Hera, was jealous of Hercules and tormented him so much that he murdered his own family in a fit of insanity. As punishment, he was sentenced to serve twelve labors for his cousin and enemy, Eurystheus. These included strangling the Nemean lion, whose skin was impenetrable, destroying the many-headed Hydra, and stealing the belt from the Amazon queen Hippolyte. His final labor was to capture Cerberus, a three-headed dog from the kingdom of the dead. Hercules had many more adventures after these tasks were completed, including stealing the Delphic tripod from his half-brother Apollo, and killing the giant Antaeus. Antaeus gained strength every time he touched his mother, the earth, so Hercules defeated him by lifting him high above his head.

Works by this artist (5 items)

Edwin Austin Abbey, Henry Wolf, Sappho, 1881, photomechanical wood engraving on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Transfer from the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, 1973.130.5
Sappho
Date1881
photomechanical wood engraving on paper
Not on view
Edwin Austin Abbey, Harvest Home, 1887, pen and ink on paperboard, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Sen. Stuart Symington and Rep. James W. Symington, 1973.28.2
Harvest Home
Date1887
pen and ink on paperboard
Not on view
Edwin Austin Abbey, Henry Wolf, Bell Ringers, 1881, photomechanical wood engraving on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Transfer from the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, 1973.130.10
Bell Ringers
Date1881
photomechanical wood engraving on paper
Not on view
Edwin Austin Abbey, Henry Wolf, Sit Down at Our Table, 1888, photomechanical wood engraving on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Transfer from the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, 1973.130.27
Sit Down at Our Table
Date1888
photomechanical wood engraving on paper
Not on view

More Artworks from the Collection

Jacob Kainen, Crosses, 1984, oil on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Jem Hom, 1991.6.23
Crosses
Date1984
oil on paper
Not on view
Jacob Kainen, Jacob and the Angel, 1977, oil and collage on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Ruth and Jacob Kainen, 1990.79.2
Jacob and the Angel
Date1977
oil and collage on paper
Not on view
Jacob Kainen, Luminary, 1976, oil, crayon, and oil crayon on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Jem Hom, 1991.6.16
Luminary
Date1976
oil, crayon, and oil crayon on paper
Not on view
Ernst Halberstadt, Head of Man, n.d., pencil and oil wash on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Olin Dows, 1983.90.61
Head of Man
Daten.d.
pencil and oil wash on paper
Not on view