Yliaster (Paracelsus)

Marsden Hartley, Yliaster (Paracelsus), 1932, oil on paperboard mounted on particleboard, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum purchase made possible by the Smithsonian Institution Collections Acquisition Program and by George Frederick Watts and Mrs. James Lowndes, 1988.53
Marsden Hartley, Yliaster (Paracelsus), 1932, oil on paperboard mounted on particleboard, 25 1428 12 in. (64.172.4 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum purchase made possible by the Smithsonian Institution Collections Acquisition Program and by George Frederick Watts and Mrs. James Lowndes, 1988.53
Free to use

Artwork Details

Title
Yliaster (Paracelsus)
Date
1932
Dimensions
25 1428 12 in. (64.172.4 cm.)
Credit Line
Museum purchase made possible by the Smithsonian Institution Collections Acquisition Program and by George Frederick Watts and Mrs. James Lowndes
Mediums
Mediums Description
oil on paperboard mounted on particleboard
Classifications
Subjects
  • Landscape — mountain — Popocateptl
  • Landscape — imaginary
  • Landscape — celestial — sun
  • Landscape — water
Object Number
1988.53

Artwork Description

To Americans in the 1930s, Mexico represented an ancient and deeply spiritual civilization much different from the industrial culture to the north. Artists and writers returned to the United States exalted by the myths and rituals that permeated the everyday lives of the Mexican people. Hartley made the trip in 1932 on a Guggenheim Fellowship, absorbing the primeval landscapes and surviving remnants of Aztec art. In a private library in Mexico City, he read that the medieval mystic Paracelsus had given the name yliaster to the base matter from which everything in the universe was made. This painting shows the volcanic peak of Popocatepetl rising from a red plain against the disk of the sun. Fire and earth contend with the intense blues in the sky and lake, completing the four elements of earth, air, fire and water that Paracelsus described.

Exhibition Label, Smithsonian American Art Museum, 2006

Works by this artist (7 items)

Dan Schmitt, Bowl, 2000, porcelain, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Jan Schachter in honor of Ted Cohen, 2000.91.6
Bowl
Date2000
porcelain
On view
Dan Schmitt, Medium Plate, 2000, porcelain, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Jan Schachter in honor of Ted Cohen, 2000.91.5
Medium Plate
Date2000
porcelain
On view
Dan Schmitt, Large Plate, 2000, porcelain, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Jan Schachter in honor of Ted Cohen, 2000.91.4
Large Plate
Date2000
porcelain
On view
Dan Schmitt, Creamer, 2000, porcelain, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Jan Schachter in honor of Ted Cohen, 2000.91.3
Creamer
Date2000
porcelain
On view

More Artworks from the Collection

Paul Manship, August Jaccaci, 1930, plaster relief, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the artist, 1965.16.42
August Jaccaci
Date1930
plaster relief
Not on view
Anthony de Francisci, World's Fair Medal (reverse), 1964, plaster plaque, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Anthony de Francisci, 1966.51.8
World’s Fair Medal (reverse)
Date1964
plaster plaque
Not on view
Anthony de Francisci, Science Medal Award, 1951, plaster mold/cast, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Anthony de Francisci, 1966.51.21
Science Medal Award
Date1951
plaster mold/cast
Not on view
William Zorach, Fidelity, ca. 1950, cast plaster relief, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Tessim Zorach and Dahlov Ipcar, 1971.449.22
Fidelity
Dateca. 1950
cast plaster relief
Not on view