Dr. George Washington Carver

William H. Johnson, Dr. George Washington Carver, ca. 1945, oil on cardboard, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation, 1967.59.1142
William H. Johnson, Dr. George Washington Carver, ca. 1945, oil on cardboard, 35 1228 12 in. (90.272.4 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Harmon Foundation, 1967.59.1142

Artwork Details

Title
Dr. George Washington Carver
Date
ca. 1945
Location
Not on view
Dimensions
35 1228 12 in. (90.272.4 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of the Harmon Foundation
Mediums
Mediums Description
oil on cardboard
Classifications
Subjects
  • Figure group — male
  • African American
  • History — United States — Black History
  • Portrait male — Carver, George Washington
  • Occupation — science — botanist
  • Portrait male — Roosevelt, Franklin Delano
Object Number
1967.59.1142

Artwork Description

George Washington Carver fostered agricultural research at Alabama’s Tuskegee Institute for more than forty years, finding new uses for the crops that were familiar to Southern black farmers. William H. Johnson framed the central figure of Carver with images of his laboratory equipment and of peanuts, cotton, sweet potatoes and other foods. To the right, Franklin Delano Roosevelt welcomes Carver to his advisory position with the Department of Agriculture in the 1940s. By 1945, the artist had created many images of heroic black figures, and had grown increasingly assertive about the artistic value of his own work. In this image, the palette ringed with brilliant colors recalls Carver’s success in extracting blue, purple, and red pigments from clay, but it also claims a bit of Carver’s territory for Johnson’s accomplishments as an African American artist.

Works by this artist (4 items)

Carl Holty, (Untitled), 1932, pen and ink on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum purchase, 1979.90
(Untitled)
Date1932
pen and ink on paper
Not on view
Carl Holty, Gridiron, 1943-1944, oil on fiberboard, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Patricia and Phillip Frost, 1986.92.59
Gridiron
Date1943-1944
oil on fiberboard
Not on view
Carl Holty, Untitled, from the portfolio American Abstract Artists, 1937, offset lithograph on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Patricia and Phillip Frost, 1986.92.114.14
Untitled, from the portfolio American Abstract Artists
Date1937
offset lithograph on paper
Not on view
Composition
Date1926
watercolor and pen and ink on paper
Not on view

Exhibitions

Media - 1967.59.1146 - SAAM-1967.59.1146_2 - 141130
Fighters for Freedom: William H. Johnson Picturing Justice
March 8, 2024September 10, 2024
William H. Johnson's Fighters for Freedom series from the mid-1940s is a tribute to African American activists, scientists, teachers, and performers as well as international leaders working to bring peace to the world.

More Artworks from the Collection

Jean-Michel Basquiat, Untitled, 1982, oil stick and waxed crayon on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Sam Rose and Julie Walters, 2018.16
Untitled
Date1982
oil stick and waxed crayon on paper
Not on view
Jeff Donaldson, Victory in Zimbabwe, 1980, mixed media on cardboard, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum Purchase through the Luisita L. and Franz H. Denghausen Endowment, 2019.1, © 2018, Estate of Jeff Donaldson
Victory in Zimbabwe
Date1980
mixed media on cardboard
Not on view
"Prophet" Royal Robertson, Space Gun Drawing, n.d., pencil, marker, paint on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr., 1998.84.30
Space Gun Drawing
Daten.d.
pencil, marker, paint on paper
Not on view
Joseph Cornell, Untitled (Rorschach drawing), n.d., drawing, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of The Joseph and Robert Cornell Memorial Foundation, 1991.155.408
Untitled (Rorschach drawing)
Daten.d.
drawing
Not on view