Europa and Calf

David Smith, Europa and Calf, 1956-1957, bronze/poured and hammered on stone base, 11 389 583 58 in. (29.024.39.3 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum purchase, 1978.30

Artwork Details

Title
Europa and Calf
Artist
Date
1956-1957
Dimensions
11 389 583 58 in. (29.024.39.3 cm.)
Credit Line
Museum purchase
Mediums
Mediums Description
bronze/poured and hammered on stone base
Classifications
Subjects
  • Mythology — classical — Europa
  • Abstract
  • Figure female — nude
  • Animal — cattle
Object Number
1978.30

Artwork Description

David Smith poured and hammered drops of molten bronze to build up the abstract shapes in Europa and Calf. The sculpture’s title recalls the Greek myth of Europa, in which Zeus transformed himself into a white bull and kidnapped the young woman while she was gathering flowers. Although this sculpture is abstract, the overall shape resembles a horned creature standing on two legs with something in its arms. The clustered drops of bronze retain their molten shapes, as if the artist had just finished manipulating the hot metal to form this strange figure.

Works by this artist (5 items)

Alex R. Stavenitz, Mother and Child, 1932, softground etching, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the artist, 1969.3.61
Mother and Child
Date1932
softground etching
Not on view
Alex R. Stavenitz, Still Life--Three Forms, 1930, softground etching, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the artist, 1969.3.63
Still Life – Three Forms
Date1930
softground etching
Not on view

Audio

Stop 156: Europa and Calf

Europa and Calf
1956-1957, bronze/poured and hammered on stone base

DAVID SMITH
Born: Decatur, Indiana 1906– Died: Albany, New York 1965

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