Rabbit

William Edmondson, Rabbit, ca. 1940, carved limestone, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr. and museum purchase made possible by Ralph Cross Johnson, 1986.65.241
William Edmondson, Rabbit, ca. 1940, carved limestone, 12 5858 in. (32.012.720.3 cm.), Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr. and museum purchase made possible by Ralph Cross Johnson, 1986.65.241

Artwork Details

Title
Rabbit
Date
ca. 1940
Dimensions
12 5858 in. (32.012.720.3 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr. and museum purchase made possible by Ralph Cross Johnson
Mediums
Mediums Description
carved limestone
Classifications
Subjects
  • Animal — rabbit
Object Number
1986.65.241

Artwork Description

William Edmondson drew inspiration from daily life, religion, and African American folklore in creating his limestone figures. In many parts of Africa, the rabbit appears in folklore as the quintessential trickster, a character that relies on intelligence and wits to overcome adversity. For enslaved Africans in the United States, these traditional stories kept them connected and gave them hope. The tales of Br'er Rabbit were especially powerful, and Harlem Renaissance poet Arna Bontemps once called Br'er Rabbit the "adopted hero of the American Negro slave." Edmondson's parents were both former slaves, and the artist likely grew up hearing tales devised to teach children how to think, behave, and survive. He carved numerous variations of the rabbit, more than any other animal figure.

Works by this artist (6 items)

William Edmondson, Rabbit, ca. 1940, carved limestone, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr. and museum purchase made possible by Ralph Cross Johnson, 1986.65.241
Rabbit
Dateca. 1940
carved limestone
On view
William Edmondson, Untitled (Bird), ca. 1937, carved limestone, Smithsonian American Art Museum, The Margaret Z. Robson Collection, Gift of John E. and Douglas O. Robson, 2016.38.89
Untitled (Bird)
Dateca. 1937
carved limestone
On view
William Edmondson, Untitled (Teacher), ca. 1932-1940, carved limestone, Smithsonian American Art Museum, The Margaret Z. Robson Collection, Gift of John E. and Douglas O. Robson, 2016.38.88
Untitled (Teacher)
Dateca. 1932-1940
carved limestone
On view
William Edmondson, Crucifixion, ca. 1932-1937, limestone, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Elizabeth Gibbons-Hanson, 1981.141
Crucifixion
Dateca. 1932-1937
limestone
On view

More Artworks from the Collection

Bruce Moore, Little Brother, 1942, limestone, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Alice H. Moore, 1984.121.3
Little Brother
Date1942
limestone
On view
Albino Cavallito, Portrait of the Artist's Wife, 1935-1936, limestone, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Julia A. Sullivan, 1969.159
Portrait of the Artist’s Wife
Date1935-1936
limestone
On view
James W. Washington, Jr., Young Queen of Ethiopia, 1956, limestone on wood base, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the artist, 1984.115, © 1956, James W. Washington, Jr. and Janie R. Washington
Young Queen of Ethiopia
Date1956
limestone on wood base
Not on view
Malvina Hoffman, Self-Portrait, 1929, limestone, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Charles Lamson Hoffman Family, 1985.73.3
Self-Portrait
Date1929
limestone
On view