Untitled

Philadelphia Wireman, Untitled, ca. 1970-1975, found objects and wire, Smithsonian American Art Museum, The Margaret Z. Robson Collection, Gift of John E. and Douglas O. Robson, 2016.38.48
Philadelphia Wireman, Untitled, ca. 1970-1975, found objects and wire, 5 38 × 4 18 × 2 14 in. (13.7 × 10.5 × 5.7 cm), Smithsonian American Art Museum, The Margaret Z. Robson Collection, Gift of John E. and Douglas O. Robson, 2016.38.48

Artwork Details

Title
Untitled
Date
ca. 1970-1975
Dimensions
5 38 × 4 18 × 2 14 in. (13.7 × 10.5 × 5.7 cm)
Credit Line
The Margaret Z. Robson Collection, Gift of John E. and Douglas O. Robson
Mediums Description
found objects and wire
Classifications
Subjects
  • Abstract
Object Number
2016.38.48

Artwork Description

Within the record of artists whose identities were lost over time, one known only by an assigned label, the “Philadelphia Wireman,” remains among the most enigmatic. In the late 1970s, about one thousand bundles of wire, wrappers, reflectors, lost possessions, trash-treasures—intentionally encompassed and shaped—were found in a South Philadelphia alley.

Each cocooned sculpture is unique and roughly fits in the palm of a human hand, more specifically that of their maker. These objects have no designated front, back, top, or bottom, no title, and in and of themselves raise questions about both art and artist. Scholars’ observations and anecdotal accounts, together with where the objects were found, suggest an African American male maker working predominantly with his hands. Additionally, the small works are not unlike protective charms or power bundle objects that trace back over a thousand years across Africa and its diaspora. Such bundles, clusters of objects or materials that are inherently meaningful or symbolic, may be imbued with a protective force that can help the holder feel safe, healed, or empowered.

These works describe a maker who went unnoticed and unappreciated in his lifetime, and who may have faced insecurities on a number of fronts. But they also point to an artist who created a body of work chronicling reclamation and transformation, and used the ritualized acts of gathering, seeing, and making as a way to survive, day by day.
(We Are Made of Stories: Self-Taught Artists in the Robson Family Collection, 2022)

Works by this artist (4 items)

Mary Frank, Leaping Boy with Fragments, 1980, color monotype on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Michael J. Ettner, 2021.88.72
Leaping Boy with Fragments
Date1980
color monotype on paper
Not on view
Mary Frank, Horse in Water, from the portfolio The New Provincetown Print Project, 1990, 1990, monoprint with collagraph and chine colle on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Burton and Brunetta Wolfman through the Fine Arts Work Center in Provincetown, 1992.102.2, © 1990, Mary Frank
Horse in Water, from the portfolio The New Provincetown…
Date1990
monoprint with collagraph and chine colle on paper
Not on view
Mary Frank, Woman Figure, ca. 1960-1965, lithograph on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Arnold Elser, 1981.154.25
Woman Figure
Dateca. 1960-1965
lithograph on paper
Not on view
Mary Frank, Hand, 1963, lithograph on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Arnold Elser, 1981.154.26
Hand
Date1963
lithograph on paper
Not on view

Exhibitions

Media - 2016.38.43R-V - SAAM-2016.38.43R-V_2 - 126225
We Are Made of Stories: Self-Taught Artists in the Robson Family Collection
July 1, 2022March 26, 2023
We Are Made of Stories: Self-Taught Artists in the Robson Family Collection traces the rise of self-taught artists in the twentieth century and examines how, despite wide-ranging societal, racial, and gender-based obstacles, their creativity and

More Artworks from the Collection

Eugène Burnand, Old Woman, n.d., crayon, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the Republic of France, 1915.11.12
Old Woman
Daten.d.
crayon
Not on view
Gordon Grant, Untitled, n.d., crayon on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Miriam Thrall, 1967.53.7
Untitled
Daten.d.
crayon on paper
Not on view
Paul Manship, Hercules Fetches the Erymanthian Boar, n.d., crayon, pen and ink, and pencil on paper mounted on paperboard, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Paul Manship, 1966.47.260
Hercules Fetches the Erymanthian Boar
Daten.d.
crayon, pen and ink, and pencil on paper mounted on paperboard
Not on view
Alice Pike Barney, Red Crayon Study, n.d., crayon on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Laura Dreyfus Barney and Natalie Clifford Barney in memory of their mother, Alice Pike Barney, 1952.13.51
Red Crayon Study
Daten.d.
crayon on paper
Not on view