Top Ten Favorite Holiday Movies as Seen in American Art

This December, museum staff are grabbing some cocoa and watching classic holiday movies that remind us of artworks from the Smithsonian American Art Museum’s collection 

A photograph of Sara Snyder
Sara Snyder
Former Head of External Affairs & Digital Strategies
December 16, 2020

What is cozier than watching old holiday movies on a chilly winter’s night? At the Smithsonian American Art Museum, we make a game out of movie night by spotting the similarities between certain films and artworks in the collection. Share your own favorite holiday movie and American artwork pairings by exploring the museum’s collection and tagging @AmericanArt.

Elf (2003)

“We elves try to stick to the four main food groups: candy, candy canes, candy corns, and syrup.”
—Buddy the elf

Media - 2013.72.2 - SAAM-2013.72.2_1-000001 - 90874
Will Cotton, Molasses Swamp II, 1999, oil on linen, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the James F. Dicke Family, 2013.72.2, © 1999, Will Cotton
Will Cotton, Molasses Swamp II, 1999, oil on linen, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the James F. Dicke Family, 2013.72.2, © 1999, Will Cotton

This silly Will Ferrell vehicle tops the list as a sweet family comedy that still elicits giggles as Buddy the misfit elf tries to make sense of life outside the North Pole. His preferred diet, however, is one we are seriously considering embracing for the holidays this year. Artist Will Cotton, known for his paintings of confectionary landscapes, is another Will who knows the allure of pop culture + pure sugar.

Home Alone (1990)

“Hey, I'm not afraid anymore! I said, I'm not afraid anymore! Do you hear me? I'm not afraid anymore!”
—Kevin McCallister
Media - 1983.105.3 - SAAM-1983.105.3_1 - 56992
Man Ray, Cadeau (Série II), 1970, metal: flat iron, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Juliet Man Ray, 1983.105.3
Man Ray, Cadeau (Série II), 1970, metal: flat iron, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Juliet Man Ray, 1983.105.3

For thirty years, little Kevin McCallister has been defending his home from the conniving yet inept Wet Bandits using whatever weapons he could improvise out of household items and electrics. Luckily for thieves Marv and Harry, the McCallister family didn’t have any Man Rays lying around.

National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation (1989)

“What's that sound? You hear it? It's a funny squeaky sound.”
—Aunt Bethany
Media - 1971.286.5 - SAAM-1971.286.5_1 - 132333
Hilda Katz, Squirrel in Tree, n.d., linoleum cut block, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of the artist in memory of her parents, Max and Lina Katz, 1971.286.5

There are so many insane and memorable human characters in National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation, it is hard to pick just one to talk about. Clark Griswold! Cousin Eddie! Uncle Lewis! Todd and Margo! So, instead, let’s focus on the animal notables, of which there are several. In that category, the all-time scene stealer (in my opinion) comes is the form of an improbably man-eating and magically gravity-defying squirrel. The beast comes flying out of the Christmas tree as if from a slingshot, to a chorus of horror-movie screams—and audience laughter. Hilda Katz’s wild-eyed Squirrel in Tree might be mistaken for its rodent twin.

An American Tail (1986)

“And for you Fievel, a new hat. And not just any new hat. A new hat that has been in the family for three generations.”
—Papa Mousekewitz
Media - 1966.47.21 - SAAM-1966.47.21_1 - 72542
Paul Manship, The Country Mouse and the City Mouse, 1952, bronze on marble base, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Paul Manship, 1966.47.21
Paul Manship, The Country Mouse and the City Mouse, 1952, bronze on marble base, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Paul Manship, 1966.47.21

This animated musical kicks off during the Mousekewitz family’s Hanukkah celebration, where Papa mouse gives an important gift to his small son Fievel and sings to him about the promise of life in a New World, and the assurance that there are “no cats in America, and the streets are paved with cheese.” Hmmm, these old-world, country mice will have a lot to learn when they make it to New York City. While many cheerier and more famous animated musical films have been released in the decades since, this one still packs a tender if melancholic holiday punch. Just try to listen to “Somewhere Out There” during this year of social distancing and not get a little misty.

Love Actually (2003)

“It's coming on Christmas
They're cutting down trees
They're putting up reindeer
And singing songs of joy and peace
Oh I wish I had a river I could skate away on”
River by Joni Mitchell
Media - 1979.98.318 - SAAM-1979.98.318_1 - 122695
Frank McClure, Skating on the Potomac, ink, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Frank McClure, 1979.98.318
Frank McClure, Skating on the Potomac, ink, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Frank McClure, 1979.98.318

Since we are already getting misty, let’s just lean into all the feels and skate away on a river of tears, like Emma Thompson’s character Karen does when she finds out her husband Harry (Alan Rickman) is cheating on her. The memorably devastating scene in this romantic holiday favorite is a reminder that, sometimes, heartbreak and the holidays go hand in hand.

Die Hard (1988)

“If this is their idea of Christmas, I gotta be here for New Year’s.”
—Argyle the limo driver
Media - 1980.122.22 - SAAM-1980.122.22_1 - 57845
Howard Cook, Skyscraper, 1928, woodcut on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Barbara Latham, 1980.122.22
Howard Cook, Skyscraper, 1928, woodcut on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Barbara Latham, 1980.122.22

Ready to move past the tears, and embrace a healthy dose of vengeance? After watching the cheating Alan Rickman in Love Actually, there is something just a wee bit cathartic about seeing the actor work his villainous vibe—and meet his fate—at the Nakatomi Plaza building.

Let us acknowledge up front the existence of a whole world of online discourse around whether Die Hard is or isn’t a Christmas film, which we do not need to get into, though you can guess from its inclusion on this list which side of the debate we take. A more delightful (and less contentious) Internet rabbit hole consists of observations on the way the title of the Bruce Willis classic has been translated into other languages. For example, it is titled “Die Slowly” in German. In Greek it is “Very Hard to Die.” Spanish gives us the evocative title, “Glass Jungle.” But perhaps my favorite is the Norwegian translation, “Action Skyscraper,” which wins the prize for clarity in expectation setting. Howard Cook’s Skyscraper, from 1928 is certainly also worthy of the title “Action Skyscraper,” hulking and ominous in a darkly shrouded sky.

How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (1966)

“You're a monster, Mr. Grinch
Your heart's an empty hole
Your brain is full of spiders, you've got garlic in your soul, Mr. Grinch”
Media - 1987.79 - SAAM-1987.79_1 - 10428
Raya Bodnarchuk, All Good Dogs, 1987, carved white pine, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Anonymous gift in memory of Walter M. and Nancy A. Hall and Betty Hall McLane, 1987.79
Raya Bodnarchuk, All Good Dogs, 1987, carved white pine, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Anonymous gift in memory of Walter M. and Nancy A. Hall and Betty Hall McLane, 1987.79

All dogs may go to heaven, but I think we can agree that there should be extra jewels in the heavenly collar of Max the Dog, companion to the garlic-souled, cuddly-as-a-cactus Mr. Grinch. Loyal and true to his undeserving master, very good boy Max puts up with numerous indignities without complaint. Raya Bodnarchuk’s All Good Dogs, carved from white pine, captures the essence of this universally angelic canine spirit. See more good dogs in SAAM’s collection.

A Christmas Story (1983)

“You’ll shoot your eye out, kid.”
—department store Santa Claus
Media - 2002.48.8 - SAAM-2002.48.8_1 - 65350
Unidentified, Boy with Toy Gun, 1920-1930s, photographic print with applied color, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Moore, 2002.48.8
Unidentified, Boy with Toy Gun, 1920-1930s, photographic print with applied color, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Moore, 2002.48.8

Nearly a century old, this scene by an unidentified photographer, Boy with Toy Gun, has shades of Ralphie and his quest for a “Red Ryder Carbine action, 200-shot, range model air rifle, with a compass in the stock and this thing that tells time.”

Please note that although it is an “indescribably beautiful” piece of work, for some reason the Smithsonian American Art Museum does not have a leg lamp in our collection.

A Charlie Brown Christmas (1965)

“I never thought it was such a bad little tree. It's not bad at all, really. Maybe it just needs a little love.”
—Linus Van Pelt
Media - 2008.17 - SAAM-2008.17_1 - 68850
Joseph Stella, Pine Tree, 1919, silverpoint and crayon on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Caroline Keck, 2008.17
Joseph Stella, Pine Tree, 1919, silverpoint and crayon on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Caroline Keck, 2008.17

Joseph Stella’s drawing, Pine Tree, from 1919, is bringing those Charlie Brown tree vibes. A little wispy, not conventionally beautiful, but full of soul...and a little sappy.

It’s a Wonderful Life (1946)

“Strange, isn't it? Each man's life touches so many other lives. When he isn't around he leaves an awful hole, doesn't he?"
—Clarence the angel
Media - 1968.53.22 - SAAM-1968.53.22_1 - 125432
George H. McCord, William Wellstood, The Sleigh Ride, n.d., etching, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Charles Dipple in memory of Louis F. Bohne, 1968.53.22
William Wellstood, George H. McCord, The Sleigh Ride, n.d., etching, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Charles Dipple in memory of Louis F. Bohne, 1968.53.22

It isn’t hard to imagine how that this black and white etching, The Sleigh Ride, might depict the quaint fictional town of Bedford Falls, setting of Jimmy Stewart’s sentimental holiday classic. Some fans believe director Frank Capra took inspiration from the real-life community of Seneca Falls, New York, another quiet mill town.

Happy holidays from your friends at the Smithsonian American Art Museum. Share your own favorite cinema and American artwork pairings and tag @AmericanArt.

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